Australia PR Points for English Language
English proficiency can give you up to 20 points on your PR points test — the second-highest category after age. For many applicants, improving their English score is the fastest way to boost their total.
Calculate your score including English points with our PR Points Calculator.
English Points Breakdown
Australia recognises three English levels for points purposes, each giving different points:
| English Level | Points |
|---|---|
| Superior English | 20 points |
| Proficient English | 10 points |
| Competent English | 0 points |
Note that Competent English gives 0 points but is still required as a minimum. The real points come from Proficient and Superior levels.
IELTS Score Requirements
| English Level | IELTS Score | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Superior | 8.0 each band | 20 |
| Proficient | 7.0 each band | 10 |
| Competent | 6.0 each band | 0 |
IELTS scores must be met in ALL four bands: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. If you score 8.0 in three bands but 7.5 in one, you only qualify for Proficient (10 points), not Superior.
PTE Academic Score Requirements
| English Level | PTE Score | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Superior | 79 each | 20 |
| Proficient | 65 each | 10 |
| Competent | 50 each | 0 |
PTE Academic is a computer-based test. Many applicants find it more straightforward than IELTS because it uses automated scoring. The Speaking and Writing sections, in particular, feel different from IELTS and suit some test-takers better.
TOEFL iBT Score Requirements
| English Level | TOEFL Score | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Superior | Total 110+ | 20 |
| Proficient | Total 94+ | 10 |
| Competent | Total 64+ | 0 |
Check the Department of Home Affairs website for the most current TOEFL score equivalencies, as these can change.
How Much Do English Points Matter?
English points can make or break your application. Consider the impact:
Competent to Proficient: +10 Points
Going from 0 to 10 points may not seem like much, but a 10-point difference often separates successful applicants from those who wait indefinitely for invitations.
Proficient to Superior: +10 More Points
Going from 10 to 20 points is even more impactful. Superior English alone can push a borderline application into a competitive range.
Competent to Superior: +20 Points
The full 20-point difference is massive. It is equivalent to the gap between a 189 and 491 nomination bonus. Investing in English preparation can be the single most effective strategy.
See how different English levels change your total PR score.
Calculate Your PR Points →Tips to Improve Your English Score
Choose the Right Test
If IELTS Writing keeps pulling your score down, try PTE. If you prefer face-to-face speaking, IELTS might suit you better. Some applicants score significantly higher on one test versus the other.
Focus on Weak Bands
Your overall score is determined by your weakest band. If three bands are Superior but one is Proficient, you only get Proficient points. Target your weakest area first.
Practice with Real Materials
Use official practice tests. For IELTS, the Cambridge test books are excellent. For PTE, the official scored practice tests give accurate predictions.
Consider a Preparation Course
If you are close to the next level, a targeted course can push you over. Many test centres and online platforms offer preparation specifically for immigration English requirements.
Time Your Test Well
Do not wait until the last minute. Take your English test early so you have time to retake it if needed. Remember results are valid for 3 years.
Common Mistakes
Taking the Test Too Late
Many applicants focus on skills assessment first and leave English for later. This can backfire if you need multiple attempts. Take the test early in your preparation.
Assuming One Test Is Easier
Neither IELTS nor PTE is universally easier. It depends on your strengths. Try a practice test for each before committing.
Ignoring Band Requirements
Some applicants aim for a high average but neglect specific bands. Remember that ALL bands must meet the minimum. A single weak band costs you 10 points.
IELTS vs PTE: Which Should You Take?
| Factor | IELTS | PTE |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Paper or computer | Computer only |
| Speaking | Face-to-face | Microphone (automated) |
| Results | 13 days | 2–5 days |
| Cost | Similar | Similar |
Many immigration applicants prefer PTE because of the faster results and automated scoring. However, the best choice depends on your personal preferences and test-taking style.
Check How English Affects Your Score
English is one of the few factors you can actively improve. Calculate your score at different English levels to see the impact.
Try different English levels in the calculator to see how they affect your total.
Check Your PR Points Now →Disclaimer
This article provides general information about English test scores for Australian skilled migration. Score equivalencies may change. Always verify with the Department of Home Affairs for the most current requirements.
Important Notice: The content on this page is for general information only. Australian visa policies and requirements are subject to change at any time. Always refer to the official Department of Home Affairs website for the most current and accurate information.